Burns Night - Bagpipes, Haggis, Poetry and Dancing
Burns Night is a celebration held annually on January 25th to honour the life and works of Scottish poet Robert Burns, who was born on that date in 1759. Known as Scotland’s national poet, Burns is famous for his poems and songs, which capture themes of love, nature, Scottish culture, and social commentary. The tradition of Burns Night dates back to 1801, when a group of his friends gathered to mark the fifth anniversary of his death. They hosted a dinner at Burns Cottage in Alloway, where he was born, recited his poetry, and enjoyed traditional Scottish food and drink. This first Burns Supper set the tone for the event, which has grown into a significant cultural celebration.
Over time, Burns Night evolved into an occasion for Scots and Scottish communities worldwide to come together and celebrate their heritage. The event typically features a formal meal known as the Burns Supper, which follows a specific order. The evening starts with the “Selkirk Grace,” a short thanksgiving prayer, followed by the ceremonial “piping in” of the haggis, a traditional Scottish dish made from sheep’s offal, oats, and spices. The haggis is then addressed with Burns’s poem “Address to a Haggis,” before being served alongside “neeps and tatties” (turnips and potatoes). Whisky is commonly enjoyed throughout the meal.
Burns Night also involves the recitation of Burns’s poetry, songs, and toasts, including the “Immortal Memory” toast, which reflects on the poet’s life and legacy. The evening concludes with the singing of “Auld Lang Syne,” one of Burns’s most famous works. Burns Night remains a key celebration in Scotland and for the Scottish diaspora, blending tradition, culture, and national pride in honour of one of the country’s most cherished literary figures.
Where Is Burns Night Celebrated
Burns events are commonly hosted by a variety of organizations, including pubs, restaurants, and golf clubs, where the lively atmosphere enhances the celebration. Masonic halls and residential homes often organize intimate gatherings, while schools and universities may hold larger events to engage students with Scottish culture. Community groups and army barracks also participate in these festivities, bringing people together to honor the life and works of Robert Burns through poetry, music, and traditional Scottish cuisine. Each host adds its unique touch, ensuring that every celebration is memorable and reflective of the local community’s spirit.
Although Burns Night is celebrated on January 25th, the festivities often extend throughout January and even into February. The evenings surrounding the 25th are especially popular, making bagpipers or bagpipe players in high demand. If you are planning a Burns Night event, it is highly advisable to book a bagpiper early to avoid disappointment.
